Papillomas are benign growths on our skin. As a rule, they have the appearance of warts on a thin stalk and are expanded near the top, they look like cauliflower, they are hard and brown or pink in color. The cause of their appearance is a virus, and the papilloma itself can reach sizes up to 1 cm in diameter.
Where does innovation come from?
Papillomas spread to different parts of the skin: on the eyelid, in the mouth, on the lips, chest, armpit and intimate places. The most problematic is their removal on the genitals, because there they mostly appear in the form of clusters.
This virus can be transmitted in the following cases:
- you can get infected in public places (baths, saunas);
- the neoplasm is transmitted from mother to child;
- formations appear with weakened immunity;
- during the childbearing period;
- under severe stress;
- sexually.
How to get rid of papillomas?
There are several methods for removing papillomas.
For example, surgical, but they resort to its use when the formation begins to exceed 1 cm in diameter, and also if there is a suspicion of oncology. A gentler method of removal is most often used: cauterization with liquid nitrogen. Destruction by cold is a painless operation and it looks like this: the cut papilloma is filled with liquid nitrogen, there is a reaction with air, which then turns into crystals that destroy the papilloma itself.
And now we will talk about the most effective method of treating this virus - laser removal. Before the procedure, doctors do tests to rule out the risk of cancer, and if there are none, then they proceed to the procedure itself.
The laser is focused on the formation and held for a little less than a minute. The radiation removes water from the diseased cells and they turn into a crust. Within half an hour, the skin in this place will turn red, and this reaction will subside in a few days.
Is it necessary to remove the papilloma?
Removal is optional. However, it should be remembered that there are many types of such formations, and you yourself cannot determine which one you have, which can lead to unpleasant consequences.
For example, with a certain type of virus, the disease can develop into an oncological disease in 3-5 years, and it will quickly spread throughout the body. So it's better to protect yourself and get rid of education once and for all. Do not even think about removing papillomas yourself and at home, this can lead to major complications.
Who is eligible for removal?
Indications for the use of the above methods is the appearance of papillomas on human skin. They are usually removed only when they have lost their original appearance, for example, you have injured it, or it has become inflamed, or there are cancer cells in it.
As already mentioned, the main method of treatment is their removal, but so that they no longer bother you with their appearance, it is necessary to undergo a course of prevention, which may include taking immunostimulating, antiviral and cytotoxic drugs.
Characteristics of the procedure
Laser removal treatment affects the skin differently depending on the size of the lesion. It's also worth noting that this procedure solves the respawn problem.
Despite all the advantages of this method, it also has its disadvantages. For example, if the formation was large, the scar may remain in place after the procedure. This is due to the fact that tissue regeneration is slowed down.
It is very important to ensure proper care of the skin after surgery, because wrong skin care, i. e. its absence, can lead to inflammation and suppuration.
How is laser removal of papillomas performed?
In any case, before starting the procedure, it is necessary to undergo an examination and consult a doctor. This is necessary to determine whether there are blood diseases or intolerance to such operations. Local anesthesia is used during the procedure.
The laser removal procedure is painless and completely safe if it is done in a specialized clinic. The success of the operation depends not only on the equipment, but also directly on the experience of the doctor who will perform the removal.
The depth of the beam is selected individually for each patient, depending on the thickness of the skin. The beam is divided into many small beams, which are aimed at the papilloma itself to burn the affected cells without harming your health. The laser clogs the blood vessels, blocking the bleeding. This ensures that there will be no bruising after removal. At the end of the procedure, the wound is treated with an antiseptic and a bandage or patch is applied.
An operation like laser removal will help you get rid of the formations forever.
Contraindications
What are the contraindications for this procedure:
- During pregnancy, this method cannot be used, because due to the active activity of the future mother's hormones, a colloidal scar may remain on the body;
- For people with cancer, laser removal is also categorically contraindicated;
- It is not recommended for women of the fairer sex to have the procedure before the age of eighteen and after the age of 45.
In addition, the contraindication is:
- Breastfeeding period;
- High blood pressure before the procedure;
- Acute, chronic skin diseases;
- Herpes on the skin;
- Fever and cold;
- diabetes;
- The period after the sun.
Postoperative care
A very important factor is proper care after the procedure, because if you take care of yourself incorrectly or refuse to take care at all, the place where the papilloma was may become inflamed or suppurate.
So, the basic rules of care after the procedure:
- You cannot moisten the place where the papilloma was for three days, and on the first day it is better not to wash at all to avoid water ingress;
- Peeling is not recommended;
- Do not smear with various creams and ointments;
- Do not sunbathe;
- Do not bathe in a bath or sauna;
- Do not swim in the pool;
- Do not apply cosmetics if the papilloma is on the face;
- It is allowed to apply "Karganat" or "Fukortsin" once a day;
- In order not to contaminate the wound, you can apply a gauze bandage and tape it. Within two to three days, the crust will disappear on its own and healthy skin will be in its place.
If you follow these simple rules of care, then there will be no consequences for your skin, and you will be satisfied with the result.
Reviews of many people about laser removal are very positive, because during the operation there is no bleeding and blisters on the body, the operation itself is very quick and painless, there are no scars and small (if the formation was no more than 1 cm) formations are removed in one session.
If you have not yet decided how to get rid of papillomas, we recommend laser removal, you will be satisfied with the process itself and its consequences.